Mahashivaratri is one of the major festivals celebrated by millions of Hindus worldwide, and it is one of the most important religious events in Mauritius.
Maha Shivaratri means Shiva’s ‘Great Night’ and is celebrated by Mauritians of Hindu faith. The festival is scheduled in the month of February or March with several pre-celebration rituals starting a few days early and performed during the new moon Lunar phase during which the stars are not visible that night.
It is believed that more than 400,000 pilgrims around the island clad in white make their way to Grand Bassin, a volcanic lake in the highlands of Mauritius, the lake before was called as” Pari Talao” the lake of fairies or “Ganga Talao” the lake of sacred water. The giant eels and colourful fishes are seen in the sacred lake.
According to some beliefs, Maha Shivaratri is the night during which Shiva swallowed the lethal poison, thus saving the universe from absolute destruction in the pursuit of nectar of immortality. This is how he came to known as ‘Neelkanth’ the blue-throated god.
This festival marks the convergence of divine energies and symbolizes the overcoming of darkness and ignorance. Devotees observe fasts, offer prayers, and engage in various rituals to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva for prosperity, happiness, and spiritual enlightenment. The pilgrims walk with ‘kanwar’ Kanwar’s are built with bamboos and pots for this precious occasion on their shoulders to collect water and bring back to offer to Lord Shiva. In 1972, Sacred water from the River Ganges in India was brought and poured into the crater lake to establish a symbolic link between India and Mauritius. The family of monkeys are always encountered in the surrounding forests and areas who come to feast on the offerings. Visitors often feed and interact with these wild animals though they are dangerous.
Mahashivaratri in Mauritius is not only a religious event but also a celebration of culture and heritage. Traditional music, dance performances, and cultural exhibitions showcase the island’s rich diversity and artistic expression. Temples are adorned and devotees flock to temples, carrying offerings of fruits, flowers, and milk, and incense sticks symbolizing purity and devotion.
Special prayers and hymns are sung throughout the day and night, creating an atmosphere of reverence and spirituality. The rhythmic beats of the “tassa” drums reverberate through the air, while vibrant processions wind their way through the streets, captivating spectators with their colorful displays and lively energy. Volunteers offer complimentary Food and drinks such as hot tea, juice, soft drinks and vegetarian light lunch and snacks.
All necessary health and safety protocols related to this festival is implemented strictly during these events. Precautions measures are taken to ensure a safe environment.
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